Atomic and molecular spectra emitted by normal liquid ⁴He excited by corona discharge

The liquid ⁴He at fixed temperature 4.2 K and different pressures up to 8 MPa was excited by corona discharge of both negative and positive polarity. Emission of He I atomic lines and He₂ molecular bands are observed. In negative corona the lines spectra show a distinct blue-shift and line-broadenin...

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Дата:2011
Автори: Li, Z.-L., Bonifaci, N., Denat, A., Atrazhev, V.M., Shakhatov, V.A., von Haeften, K.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2011
Назва видання:Физика низких температур
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Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/118567
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Atomic and molecular spectra emitted by normal liquid ⁴He excited by corona discharge / Z.-L. Li, N. Bonifaci, A. Denat, V.M. Atrazhev, V.A. Shakhatov, K. von Haeften // Физика низких температур. — 2011. — Т. 37, № 5. — С. 484–490. — Бібліогр.: 37 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
id irk-123456789-118567
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spelling irk-123456789-1185672017-05-31T03:08:35Z Atomic and molecular spectra emitted by normal liquid ⁴He excited by corona discharge Li, Z.-L. Bonifaci, N. Denat, A. Atrazhev, V.M. Shakhatov, V.A. von Haeften, K. 8th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals The liquid ⁴He at fixed temperature 4.2 K and different pressures up to 8 MPa was excited by corona discharge of both negative and positive polarity. Emission of He I atomic lines and He₂ molecular bands are observed. In negative corona the lines spectra show a distinct blue-shift and line-broadening, which becomes stronger with the pressure increasing. The rotational structure of molecular bands is resolved at pressures (0.1–0.2) MPa. The blue shift of the Q-branch maximum at different pressures was observed. Rotational temperature of 900 K has been estimated for the d³Σ⁺u-b³Πg molecular band. A positive corona was realized on a point anode for fewer radii of the electrode and larger voltage than in the negative corona. Electric currents in both negative and positive corona differ weakly. Spectral analysis of the radiation from the positive corona shows qualitative differences of spectral features of these discharges. The spectra observed in the positive corona have marked nonsymmetric shape. The asymmetric atomic and molecular spectra show an increased intensity of their long-length (red) wings. 2011 Article Atomic and molecular spectra emitted by normal liquid ⁴He excited by corona discharge / Z.-L. Li, N. Bonifaci, A. Denat, V.M. Atrazhev, V.A. Shakhatov, K. von Haeften // Физика низких температур. — 2011. — Т. 37, № 5. — С. 484–490. — Бібліогр.: 37 назв. — англ. 0132-6414 PACS: 36.40.Mr, 71.35.Aa, 73.20.–r, 78.40.–q http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/118567 en Физика низких температур Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
topic 8th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals
8th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals
spellingShingle 8th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals
8th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals
Li, Z.-L.
Bonifaci, N.
Denat, A.
Atrazhev, V.M.
Shakhatov, V.A.
von Haeften, K.
Atomic and molecular spectra emitted by normal liquid ⁴He excited by corona discharge
Физика низких температур
description The liquid ⁴He at fixed temperature 4.2 K and different pressures up to 8 MPa was excited by corona discharge of both negative and positive polarity. Emission of He I atomic lines and He₂ molecular bands are observed. In negative corona the lines spectra show a distinct blue-shift and line-broadening, which becomes stronger with the pressure increasing. The rotational structure of molecular bands is resolved at pressures (0.1–0.2) MPa. The blue shift of the Q-branch maximum at different pressures was observed. Rotational temperature of 900 K has been estimated for the d³Σ⁺u-b³Πg molecular band. A positive corona was realized on a point anode for fewer radii of the electrode and larger voltage than in the negative corona. Electric currents in both negative and positive corona differ weakly. Spectral analysis of the radiation from the positive corona shows qualitative differences of spectral features of these discharges. The spectra observed in the positive corona have marked nonsymmetric shape. The asymmetric atomic and molecular spectra show an increased intensity of their long-length (red) wings.
format Article
author Li, Z.-L.
Bonifaci, N.
Denat, A.
Atrazhev, V.M.
Shakhatov, V.A.
von Haeften, K.
author_facet Li, Z.-L.
Bonifaci, N.
Denat, A.
Atrazhev, V.M.
Shakhatov, V.A.
von Haeften, K.
author_sort Li, Z.-L.
title Atomic and molecular spectra emitted by normal liquid ⁴He excited by corona discharge
title_short Atomic and molecular spectra emitted by normal liquid ⁴He excited by corona discharge
title_full Atomic and molecular spectra emitted by normal liquid ⁴He excited by corona discharge
title_fullStr Atomic and molecular spectra emitted by normal liquid ⁴He excited by corona discharge
title_full_unstemmed Atomic and molecular spectra emitted by normal liquid ⁴He excited by corona discharge
title_sort atomic and molecular spectra emitted by normal liquid ⁴he excited by corona discharge
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
publishDate 2011
topic_facet 8th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/118567
citation_txt Atomic and molecular spectra emitted by normal liquid ⁴He excited by corona discharge / Z.-L. Li, N. Bonifaci, A. Denat, V.M. Atrazhev, V.A. Shakhatov, K. von Haeften // Физика низких температур. — 2011. — Т. 37, № 5. — С. 484–490. — Бібліогр.: 37 назв. — англ.
series Физика низких температур
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