Study on lithium dihydrogen phosphate crystal growth conditions in nonstoichiometric solutions

Based on analysis of lithium dihydrogen phosphate (LDP) solubility dependence on solution stoichiometry alteration, solvent evaporation rate impact on solution supersaturation change is evaluated. It is revealed that at constant crystal growth rate relative solution supersaturation linearly depends...

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Bibliographic Details
Date:2014
Main Authors: Iurchenko, A.N., Voronov, A.P., Babenko, G.N., Stumbra, M.A., Puzikov, V.M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: НТК «Інститут монокристалів» НАН України 2014
Series:Functional Materials
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Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/120464
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:Study on lithium dihydrogen phosphate crystal growth conditions in nonstoichiometric solutions / A.N. Iurchenko, A.P. Voronov, G.N. Babenko, M.A. Stumbra, V.M. Puzikov // Functional Materials. — 2014. — Т. 21, № 3. — С. 324-328. — Бібліогр.: 15 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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Summary:Based on analysis of lithium dihydrogen phosphate (LDP) solubility dependence on solution stoichiometry alteration, solvent evaporation rate impact on solution supersaturation change is evaluated. It is revealed that at constant crystal growth rate relative solution supersaturation linearly depends on water evaporation rate. LDP nonstoichiometric saturated solution (20 % H₃PO₄ excess) stability boundary conditions are determined. Water evaporation rate is 0.5 %/24 h and supersaturation σ is 0.6 %/24 h, respectively. LDP nonstoichiometric solutions density and viscosity are measured.