2D semiconductor structures as a basis for new high-tech devices (Review)

In this article, we present a short overview of the Ukrainian contribution to the physics of 2D semiconductor structures as a basis for high-tech devices of modern nanoelectronics, together with some new results in this field. The possibility of creating “low-threshold” 2D lasers in Si₃N₄-GaAs and A...

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Veröffentlicht in:Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics
Datum:2018
Hauptverfasser: Korbutyak, D.V., Lytovchenko, V.G., Strikha, M.V.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Інститут фізики напівпровідників імені В.Є. Лашкарьова НАН України 2018
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Online Zugang:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/215323
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Zitieren:2D semiconductor structures as a basis for new high-tech devices (Review) / D.V. Korbutyak, V.G. Lytovchenko, M.V. Strikha // Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics. — 2018. — Т. 21, № 4. — С. 380-386. — Бібліогр.: 20 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Korbutyak, D.V.
Lytovchenko, V.G.
Strikha, M.V.
author_facet Korbutyak, D.V.
Lytovchenko, V.G.
Strikha, M.V.
citation_txt 2D semiconductor structures as a basis for new high-tech devices (Review) / D.V. Korbutyak, V.G. Lytovchenko, M.V. Strikha // Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics. — 2018. — Т. 21, № 4. — С. 380-386. — Бібліогр.: 20 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics
description In this article, we present a short overview of the Ukrainian contribution to the physics of 2D semiconductor structures as a basis for high-tech devices of modern nanoelectronics, together with some new results in this field. The possibility of creating “low-threshold” 2D lasers in Si₃N₄-GaAs and AlxGa₁₋ₓAs-GaAs layered heterostructures, in which a two-dimensional electron-hole plasma (EHP) is formed, has been analyzed. The investigations of optical amplification spectra in heterostructures with a two-dimensional quantum well have been performed in detail. It has been demonstrated that under the conditions of simultaneous co-existence of 3D-EHP and 2D-EHP, stimulated radiation is formed predominantly in 2D-EHP, with the laser excitation threshold at which optical amplification occurs in 2D-EHP by two orders of magnitude lower than in 3D-EHP, and the corresponding value of the coefficient of optical amplification is 2.5 times greater. A simple theoretical model of electron heating in a system with two valleys is applied to describe 2D semiconductor monolayers of the MoS₂ and WS₂ types. The model is demonstrated to describe sufficiently well the available experimental data on the negative differential conductance effect in a WS₂ monolayer. It confirms the possibility of fabricating Gunn diodes of a new and advanced EMW generation based on the structures concerned. These diodes are capable of generating frequencies of the order of 10 GHz and higher, which makes them attractive for HF practical applications.
first_indexed 2026-03-23T18:47:44Z
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publisher Інститут фізики напівпровідників імені В.Є. Лашкарьова НАН України
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spelling Korbutyak, D.V.
Lytovchenko, V.G.
Strikha, M.V.
2026-03-12T08:54:50Z
2018
2D semiconductor structures as a basis for new high-tech devices (Review) / D.V. Korbutyak, V.G. Lytovchenko, M.V. Strikha // Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics. — 2018. — Т. 21, № 4. — С. 380-386. — Бібліогр.: 20 назв. — англ.
1560-8034
PACS: 42.55.Px, 78.55.-m, 78.60.-b, 78.67.-n, 85.30.Fg, 85.35.Be
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/215323
https://doi.org/10.15407/spqeo21.04.380
In this article, we present a short overview of the Ukrainian contribution to the physics of 2D semiconductor structures as a basis for high-tech devices of modern nanoelectronics, together with some new results in this field. The possibility of creating “low-threshold” 2D lasers in Si₃N₄-GaAs and AlxGa₁₋ₓAs-GaAs layered heterostructures, in which a two-dimensional electron-hole plasma (EHP) is formed, has been analyzed. The investigations of optical amplification spectra in heterostructures with a two-dimensional quantum well have been performed in detail. It has been demonstrated that under the conditions of simultaneous co-existence of 3D-EHP and 2D-EHP, stimulated radiation is formed predominantly in 2D-EHP, with the laser excitation threshold at which optical amplification occurs in 2D-EHP by two orders of magnitude lower than in 3D-EHP, and the corresponding value of the coefficient of optical amplification is 2.5 times greater. A simple theoretical model of electron heating in a system with two valleys is applied to describe 2D semiconductor monolayers of the MoS₂ and WS₂ types. The model is demonstrated to describe sufficiently well the available experimental data on the negative differential conductance effect in a WS₂ monolayer. It confirms the possibility of fabricating Gunn diodes of a new and advanced EMW generation based on the structures concerned. These diodes are capable of generating frequencies of the order of 10 GHz and higher, which makes them attractive for HF practical applications.
en
Інститут фізики напівпровідників імені В.Є. Лашкарьова НАН України
Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics
Hetero- and low-dimensional structures
2D semiconductor structures as a basis for new high-tech devices (Review)
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle 2D semiconductor structures as a basis for new high-tech devices (Review)
Korbutyak, D.V.
Lytovchenko, V.G.
Strikha, M.V.
Hetero- and low-dimensional structures
title 2D semiconductor structures as a basis for new high-tech devices (Review)
title_full 2D semiconductor structures as a basis for new high-tech devices (Review)
title_fullStr 2D semiconductor structures as a basis for new high-tech devices (Review)
title_full_unstemmed 2D semiconductor structures as a basis for new high-tech devices (Review)
title_short 2D semiconductor structures as a basis for new high-tech devices (Review)
title_sort 2d semiconductor structures as a basis for new high-tech devices (review)
topic Hetero- and low-dimensional structures
topic_facet Hetero- and low-dimensional structures
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/215323
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AT lytovchenkovg 2dsemiconductorstructuresasabasisfornewhightechdevicesreview
AT strikhamv 2dsemiconductorstructuresasabasisfornewhightechdevicesreview