\(2\)-Galois groups and the Kaplansky radical

An accurate description of the Galois group \(G_{F}(2)\) of the maximal Galois \(2\)-extension of a field \(F\) may be given for fields \(F\) admitting a \(2\)-henselian valuation ring. In this note we generalize this result by characterizing the fields for which \({G_{F}{(2)}}\) decomposes as a fre...

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Datum:2018
Hauptverfasser: Dario, Ronie Peterson, Engler, Antonio Jose
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Lugansk National Taras Shevchenko University 2018
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Online Zugang:https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/view/649
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Назва журналу:Algebra and Discrete Mathematics

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Algebra and Discrete Mathematics
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:An accurate description of the Galois group \(G_{F}(2)\) of the maximal Galois \(2\)-extension of a field \(F\) may be given for fields \(F\) admitting a \(2\)-henselian valuation ring. In this note we generalize this result by characterizing the fields for which \({G_{F}{(2)}}\) decomposes as a free pro-\(2\) product \(\mathcal{F}*\mathcal{H}\) where \(\mathcal{F}\) is a free closed subgroup of \({G_{F}{(2)}}\) and \(\mathcal{H}\) is the Galois group of a \(2\)-henselian extension of \(F\). The free product decomposition of \({G_{F}{(2)}}\) is equivalent to the existence of a valuation ring compatible with the Kaplansky radical of \(F\). Fields with Kaplansky radical fulfilling prescribed conditions are constructed, as an application.