Багатошарові вуглецеві нанотрубки, модифіковані біосумісними речовинами
Oxidized with solution of hydrogen peroxide multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were modified with 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate (HEMA) or chitosan (CTS). Morphology and surface properties of the pristine and modified MWCNTs have been investigated. The zeta-potential behaviour of MWCNTs was studied a...
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| Datum: | 2010 |
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| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Chuiko Institute of Surface Chemistry National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
2010
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| Online Zugang: | https://www.cpts.com.ua/index.php/cpts/article/view/56 |
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| Назва журналу: | Chemistry, Physics and Technology of Surface |
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Chemistry, Physics and Technology of Surface| Zusammenfassung: | Oxidized with solution of hydrogen peroxide multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were modified with 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate (HEMA) or chitosan (CTS). Morphology and surface properties of the pristine and modified MWCNTs have been investigated. The zeta-potential behaviour of MWCNTs was studied as a function of pH and suspension concentration. After oxidation, the divided nanotubes are found to have uncapped ports decorated with hydroxyl groups mostly. Surface oxygen-containing groups specify the negative zeta-potential in all pH range studied (pH=3-11). The values of zeta-potential display an inverse dependence on the dispersion concentration in acidic and basic solutions. After modification of oxidized MWCNTs with HEMA their isoelectric point is shifted from pH=2 to pH=10. Repeated surface treatment with HEMA (MWCNTs-HEMA-HEMA), along with change of the nature of terminal groups, provides stable surface charge increasing with nanotubes concentration in the pH range of 3-9. The isoelectric point of MWCNTs modified with CTS occurs at pH=4.5. At relatively small zeta-potential values, which become more negative with a decrease in the nanotubes concentration, such suspensions are the most stable. |
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