Випаровувально-конденсаційні пристрої для систем пасивного тепловідведення в атомній енергетиці

The paper justifies advantages of evaporation and condensation heat transfer devices as perspective means of passive heat removal and thermal shielding in nuclear power engineering. The main thermophysical factors that limit heat transfer capacity of evaporation and condensation systems have been ex...

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Bibliographic Details
Date:2017
Main Authors: Gershuni, A., Pismennyi, E., Nishchik, A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: State Scientific and Technical Center for Nuclear and Radiation Safety 2017
Online Access:https://nuclear-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/126
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Journal Title:Nuclear and Radiation Safety

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Nuclear and Radiation Safety
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Summary:The paper justifies advantages of evaporation and condensation heat transfer devices as perspective means of passive heat removal and thermal shielding in nuclear power engineering. The main thermophysical factors that limit heat transfer capacity of evaporation and condensation systems have been examined in the research. The results of experimental studies of heat engineering properties of elongated (8-m) vertically oriented evaporation and condensation devices (two-phase thermosyphons), which showed a high enough heat transfer capacity, as well as stability and reliability both in steady state and in start-up modes, are provided. The paper presents the examples of schematic designs of evaporation and condensation systems for passive heat removal and thermal shielding in application to nuclear power equipment.