Вплив обмеженості світлових пучків на гістерезис переходу Фредерікса в нематичній комірці

The influence of the shape and the finite transverse size of an incident light beam on the hysteresis at the light-induced Friedericksz transition in a homeotropically oriented nematic liquid crystal cell has been considered. The cases of light beams confined in one and two dimensions have been exam...

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Bibliographic Details
Date:2022
Main Authors: Ledney, M.F., Tarnavskyy, O.S.
Format: Article
Language:Ukrainian
English
Published: Publishing house "Academperiodika" 2022
Subjects:
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Online Access:https://ujp.bitp.kiev.ua/index.php/ujp/article/view/2022152
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Journal Title:Ukrainian Journal of Physics

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Ukrainian Journal of Physics
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Summary:The influence of the shape and the finite transverse size of an incident light beam on the hysteresis at the light-induced Friedericksz transition in a homeotropically oriented nematic liquid crystal cell has been considered. The cases of light beams confined in one and two dimensions have been examined. The orientational instability threshold and the jump of a director deviation angle at the transition, as well as their dependences on the transverse size of the incident light beam, were found in the regimes of incident light intensity growth and reduction. Conditions, under which the width of the hysteresis loop is maximal, have been determined.