Inequalities of Different Metrics for Differentiable Periodic Functions, Polynomials, and Splines

We obtain new inequalities of different metrics for differentiable periodic functions. In particular, for p, q ∈ (0, ∞], q > p, and s ∈ [p, q], we prove that functions \(x \in L_\infty ^{{\text{ }}r}\) satisfy the unimprovable inequality $$|| (x-c_{s+1} (x))_{\pm} ||_q \leqslant \frac{|...

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Datum:2001
Hauptverfasser: Kofanov, V. A., Кофанов, В. О.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Ukrainisch
Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Institute of Mathematics, NAS of Ukraine 2001
Online Zugang:https://umj.imath.kiev.ua/index.php/umj/article/view/4283
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Назва журналу:Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal
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Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We obtain new inequalities of different metrics for differentiable periodic functions. In particular, for p, q ∈ (0, ∞], q > p, and s ∈ [p, q], we prove that functions \(x \in L_\infty ^{{\text{ }}r}\) satisfy the unimprovable inequality $$|| (x-c_{s+1} (x))_{\pm} ||_q \leqslant \frac{|| (\phi_r)_{\pm} ||_q}{|| \phi_r ||_p^{\frac{r+1/q}{r+1/p}}} || x-c_{s+1}(x) ||_p^{\frac{r+1/q}{r+1/P}} || x^(r) ||_\infty^{\frac{1/p-1/q}{r+1/p}},$$ where ϕ r is the perfect Euler spline of order r and c s + 1(x) is the constant of the best approximation of the function x in the space L s + 1. By using the inequality indicated, we obtain a new Bernstein-type inequality for trigonometric polynomials τ whose degree does not exceed n, namely, $$|| (\tau^(k))_{\pm} ||_q \leqslant n^{k+1/p-1/q} \frac{|| (\cos(\cdot))_{\pm} ||_q}{|| \cos(\cdot) ||_p} || \tau ||_p,$$ where k ∈ N, p ∈ (0, 1], and q ∈ [1, ∞]. We also consider other applications of the inequality indicated.