Actions of Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sl}_2$ on symmetric polynomials and on Young diagrams

UDC 512.81 We propose two realizations of representations of the complex Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sl}_2$ on the algebra of symmetric polynomials $\Lambda_n$ by differential operators. For each of these realizations,  the actions on Schur polynomials are determined and the decomposition of $\Lambda_n$...

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Datum:2026
Hauptverfasser: Bedratyuk, L., Бедратюк, Леонід
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Ukrainisch
Veröffentlicht: Institute of Mathematics, NAS of Ukraine 2026
Online Zugang:https://umj.imath.kiev.ua/index.php/umj/article/view/8860
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Назва журналу:Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal
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Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal
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Zusammenfassung:UDC 512.81 We propose two realizations of representations of the complex Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sl}_2$ on the algebra of symmetric polynomials $\Lambda_n$ by differential operators. For each of these realizations,  the actions on Schur polynomials are determined and the decomposition of $\Lambda_n$ into irreducible representations is obtained. By using the $\mathfrak{sl}_2$-isomorphism between $\Lambda_n$ and the vector space of Young diagrams $\mathbb{Q}\mathcal{Y}_n$ with at most $n$ rows, these representations are transferred to $\mathbb{Q}\mathcal{Y}_n.$
DOI:10.3842/umzh.v78i1-2.8860